New York State has awarded more than $38 million to 49 projects in the second round of its County Infrastructure Grant Program, and Western New York and the Finger Lakes together took a substantial share. Empire State Development announced the awards on August 20, 2026. The common thread across nearly every award is the same: public pipes, roads and utility work that unlocks housing units that cannot otherwise be built.
The County Infrastructure Grant Program was first launched in November 2024 and is administered by Empire State Development. It funds county-led infrastructure that supports housing growth, placemaking and tourism. With this second round, the program has awarded more than $74 million to nearly 100 projects, per ESD. The state announced the $50 million second round in December 2025 with applications due April 1, 2026, and an additional $50 million is budgeted for a third round.
"We are giving local governments the tools they need to thrive and expand opportunities for New Yorkers," Governor Hochul said in the ESD announcement. Additional program announcements are indexed on the Governor's infrastructure page.
Western New York counties received more than $4 million across six projects, Buffalo Toronto Public Media reported:
Finger Lakes awards, reported by the Rochester Business Journal, run heavily to sewer, water and site infrastructure tied to specific unit counts:
The Rochester award attaches to a concrete deal. Cain Properties is converting the Hotel Cadillac at 45-51 Chestnut Street, a six-story, 111-year-old building, into 42 apartments at a roughly $21 million project cost, RBJ reported. The building was purchased in May 2026 for $1.49 million by FABL Housing Development Fund Corp. from 4551 Chestnut LLC. Thirteen units are designated for homeless young adults aged 18 to 25 and 14 are reserved for artists, with YWCA support services and referrals from Flower City Arts Center. A $6.2 million low-income housing tax credit allocation and state Homes and Community Renewal assistance were previously announced.
These are small awards individually and consequential collectively. Read the list as a forward-looking pipeline rather than a grant announcement.
First, the awards are mostly horizontal work — sanitary sewer, water main, pump stations, road reconstruction, shoreline stabilization, brownfield preparation, electrical service. That is bread-and-butter scope for site contractors, utility contractors and heavy-civil subs, and it is typically bid publicly by municipalities on relatively short timelines.
Second, each horizontal award is a leading indicator for vertical work. Belmont's $215,000 road award is tied to 220 housing units. Chautauqua's $1 million sewer extension is tied to 174 units. Starkey's $1 million supports 64 units. Rochester's $1 million clears the way for 42 units at the Hotel Cadillac. If you build multifamily or do trade work on adaptive reuse, this list tells you where funded projects will need bids in the next 12 to 30 months.
Third, the timing is notable. National residential construction spending fell 1.3 percent in July and is down 7.3 percent from a year earlier, with single-family down 6.5 percent year over year, according to AGC's analysis of Census data. Publicly subsidized units with committed infrastructure funding are a different demand pool from market-rate single-family, and in a soft cycle they are the more reliable one.
For developers, the structural lesson is that infrastructure gaps are now fundable separately from the building. Several of these awards paid for exactly the off-site or below-grade costs that kill small and mid-size housing deals in upstate markets. If a project is stalled on a sewer extension or a road segment, the county pathway is worth pursuing before writing the deal off. A third round with an additional $50 million is planned for the FY2027 budget, per ESD.
For general contractors and subs, the practical move is to track the specific municipalities named above. Awards flow through counties and local governments, which means the resulting design and construction contracts appear in municipal bid notices, not on a state portal. Firms that map the award list to the responsible highway, water and sewer departments will see the bids before firms that wait.
For estimators, brownfield and historic-rehab awards carry above-average risk. Tonawanda Island brownfield preparation and a 111-year-old Rochester hotel conversion both involve unknown subsurface and existing-condition conditions. Price contingency accordingly, and read the environmental reports before committing to a lump sum.
More than $38 million spread across 49 projects will not move statewide construction volume. But for contractors working in Erie, Niagara, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, Allegany, Genesee, Monroe, Livingston, Ontario, Wayne, Seneca and Yates counties, this list is a specific, funded, near-term pipeline of utility, road and site work, with a documented multifamily and adaptive-reuse pipeline behind it. In a year when private residential demand is contracting, publicly funded horizontal work that unlocks committed housing units is among the more dependable revenue available.